Tokyo is the capital of Japan and the core of the most populated urban area in the world, Greater Tokyo, which has a population of 35 million people. This massive, wealthy and fascinating metropolis places high-tech visions of the future side by side with glimpses of old Japan, and has something for every type of visitor.
Huge and varied in its geography, with over 770 square miles to explore, the Tokyo area spans not just the city, but also rugged mountains to the west and subtropical islands to the south.
Tokyo is so vast, it is best thought of not as a single city, but a constellation of cities that have grown together. Tokyo's districts vary wildly in character, from the electronic blare of Akihabara to the Imperial gardens and shrines of Chiyoda. If you don't like what you see, hop on the train and head to the next one, and you will find something entirely different.
The sheer size and frenetic pace of Tokyo can intimidate the first-time visitor. Don't get too hung up on ticking tourist sights off your list: for most visitors, the biggest part of the Tokyo experience is just wandering around at random and absorbing the vibe.
Tokyo is the capital of Japan and the core of the most populated urban area in the world, Greater Tokyo, which has a population of 35 million people. This massive, wealthy and fascinating metropolis places high-tech visions of the future side by side with glimpses of old Japan, and has something for every type of visitor.
Huge and varied in its geography, with over 770 square miles to explore, the Tokyo area spans not just the city, but also rugged mountains to the west and subtropical islands to the south.
Tokyo is so vast, it is best thought of not as a single city, but a constellation of cities that have grown together. Tokyo's districts vary wildly in character, from the electronic blare of Akihabara to the Imperial gardens and shrines of Chiyoda. If you don't like what you see, hop on the train and head to the next one, and you will find something entirely different.
The sheer size and frenetic pace of Tokyo can intimidate the first-time visitor. Don't get too hung up on ticking tourist sights off your list: for most visitors, the biggest part of the Tokyo experience is just wandering around at random and absorbing the vibe.
Tokyo is the capital of Japan and the core of the most populated urban area in the world, Greater Tokyo, which has a population of 35 million people. This massive, wealthy and fascinating metropolis places high-tech visions of the future side by side with glimpses of old Japan, and has something for every type of visitor.
Huge and varied in its geography, with over 770 square miles to explore, the Tokyo area spans not just the city, but also rugged mountains to the west and subtropical islands to the south.
Tokyo is so vast, it is best thought of not as a single city, but a constellation of cities that have grown together. Tokyo's districts vary wildly in character, from the electronic blare of Akihabara to the Imperial gardens and shrines of Chiyoda. If you don't like what you see, hop on the train and head to the next one, and you will find something entirely different.
The sheer size and frenetic pace of Tokyo can intimidate the first-time visitor. Don't get too hung up on ticking tourist sights off your list: for most visitors, the biggest part of the Tokyo experience is just wandering around at random and absorbing the vibe.
Tokyo is the capital of Japan and the core of the most populated urban area in the world, Greater Tokyo, which has a population of 35 million people. This massive, wealthy and fascinating metropolis places high-tech visions of the future side by side with glimpses of old Japan, and has something for every type of visitor.
Huge and varied in its geography, with over 770 square miles to explore, the Tokyo area spans not just the city, but also rugged mountains to the west and subtropical islands to the south.
Tokyo is so vast, it is best thought of not as a single city, but a constellation of cities that have grown together. Tokyo's districts vary wildly in character, from the electronic blare of Akihabara to the Imperial gardens and shrines of Chiyoda. If you don't like what you see, hop on the train and head to the next one, and you will find something entirely different.
The sheer size and frenetic pace of Tokyo can intimidate the first-time visitor. Don't get too hung up on ticking tourist sights off your list: for most visitors, the biggest part of the Tokyo experience is just wandering around at random and absorbing the vibe.
Tokyo is the capital of Japan and the core of the most populated urban area in the world, Greater Tokyo, which has a population of 35 million people. This massive, wealthy and fascinating metropolis places high-tech visions of the future side by side with glimpses of old Japan, and has something for every type of visitor.
Huge and varied in its geography, with over 770 square miles to explore, the Tokyo area spans not just the city, but also rugged mountains to the west and subtropical islands to the south.
Tokyo is so vast, it is best thought of not as a single city, but a constellation of cities that have grown together. Tokyo's districts vary wildly in character, from the electronic blare of Akihabara to the Imperial gardens and shrines of Chiyoda. If you don't like what you see, hop on the train and head to the next one, and you will find something entirely different.
The sheer size and frenetic pace of Tokyo can intimidate the first-time visitor. Don't get too hung up on ticking tourist sights off your list: for most visitors, the biggest part of the Tokyo experience is just wandering around at random and absorbing the vibe.
Tokyo is the capital of Japan and the core of the most populated urban area in the world, Greater Tokyo, which has a population of 35 million people. This massive, wealthy and fascinating metropolis places high-tech visions of the future side by side with glimpses of old Japan, and has something for every type of visitor.
Huge and varied in its geography, with over 770 square miles to explore, the Tokyo area spans not just the city, but also rugged mountains to the west and subtropical islands to the south.
Tokyo is so vast, it is best thought of not as a single city, but a constellation of cities that have grown together. Tokyo's districts vary wildly in character, from the electronic blare of Akihabara to the Imperial gardens and shrines of Chiyoda. If you don't like what you see, hop on the train and head to the next one, and you will find something entirely different.
The sheer size and frenetic pace of Tokyo can intimidate the first-time visitor. Don't get too hung up on ticking tourist sights off your list: for most visitors, the biggest part of the Tokyo experience is just wandering around at random and absorbing the vibe.
Nestled among the mountains in Western Honshu, Kyoto has a reputation worldwide as Japan's most beautiful city. However, many tourists may be surprised by how much work it takes to see the beautiful side. Most visitors' first impression will be the urban sprawl of central Kyoto, around the ultra-modern glass-and-steel train station, which is itself an example of a city steeped in tradition colliding with the modern world.
Nonetheless, the persistent tourist will soon discover Kyoto's hidden beauty in the temples and parks which ring the city center, and find that the city has much more than immediately meets the eye. Kyoto was the capital of Japan and the residence of the Emperor from 794 until the Meiji Restoration of 1868, when the capital was moved to Tokyo. During its millennium at the center of Japanese power, culture, tradition and religion, Kyoto accumulated an unparalleled collection of palaces, temples and shrines built for the privileged classes.
Kyoto offers an incredible number of attractions for tourists, and visitors will probably need to plan an itinerary in advance in order to visit as many as possible.
Nestled among the mountains in Western Honshu, Kyoto has a reputation worldwide as Japan's most beautiful city. However, many tourists may be surprised by how much work it takes to see the beautiful side. Most visitors' first impression will be the urban sprawl of central Kyoto, around the ultra-modern glass-and-steel train station, which is itself an example of a city steeped in tradition colliding with the modern world.
Nonetheless, the persistent tourist will soon discover Kyoto's hidden beauty in the temples and parks which ring the city center, and find that the city has much more than immediately meets the eye. Kyoto was the capital of Japan and the residence of the Emperor from 794 until the Meiji Restoration of 1868, when the capital was moved to Tokyo. During its millennium at the center of Japanese power, culture, tradition and religion, Kyoto accumulated an unparalleled collection of palaces, temples and shrines built for the privileged classes.
Kyoto offers an incredible number of attractions for tourists, and visitors will probably need to plan an itinerary in advance in order to visit as many as possible.
Nestled among the mountains in Western Honshu, Kyoto has a reputation worldwide as Japan's most beautiful city. However, many tourists may be surprised by how much work it takes to see the beautiful side. Most visitors' first impression will be the urban sprawl of central Kyoto, around the ultra-modern glass-and-steel train station, which is itself an example of a city steeped in tradition colliding with the modern world.
Nonetheless, the persistent tourist will soon discover Kyoto's hidden beauty in the temples and parks which ring the city center, and find that the city has much more than immediately meets the eye. Kyoto was the capital of Japan and the residence of the Emperor from 794 until the Meiji Restoration of 1868, when the capital was moved to Tokyo. During its millennium at the center of Japanese power, culture, tradition and religion, Kyoto accumulated an unparalleled collection of palaces, temples and shrines built for the privileged classes.
Kyoto offers an incredible number of attractions for tourists, and visitors will probably need to plan an itinerary in advance in order to visit as many as possible.
Nestled among the mountains in Western Honshu, Kyoto has a reputation worldwide as Japan's most beautiful city. However, many tourists may be surprised by how much work it takes to see the beautiful side. Most visitors' first impression will be the urban sprawl of central Kyoto, around the ultra-modern glass-and-steel train station, which is itself an example of a city steeped in tradition colliding with the modern world.
Nonetheless, the persistent tourist will soon discover Kyoto's hidden beauty in the temples and parks which ring the city center, and find that the city has much more than immediately meets the eye. Kyoto was the capital of Japan and the residence of the Emperor from 794 until the Meiji Restoration of 1868, when the capital was moved to Tokyo. During its millennium at the center of Japanese power, culture, tradition and religion, Kyoto accumulated an unparalleled collection of palaces, temples and shrines built for the privileged classes.
Kyoto offers an incredible number of attractions for tourists, and visitors will probably need to plan an itinerary in advance in order to visit as many as possible.
Nestled among the mountains in Western Honshu, Kyoto has a reputation worldwide as Japan's most beautiful city. However, many tourists may be surprised by how much work it takes to see the beautiful side. Most visitors' first impression will be the urban sprawl of central Kyoto, around the ultra-modern glass-and-steel train station, which is itself an example of a city steeped in tradition colliding with the modern world.
Nonetheless, the persistent tourist will soon discover Kyoto's hidden beauty in the temples and parks which ring the city center, and find that the city has much more than immediately meets the eye. Kyoto was the capital of Japan and the residence of the Emperor from 794 until the Meiji Restoration of 1868, when the capital was moved to Tokyo. During its millennium at the center of Japanese power, culture, tradition and religion, Kyoto accumulated an unparalleled collection of palaces, temples and shrines built for the privileged classes.
Kyoto offers an incredible number of attractions for tourists, and visitors will probably need to plan an itinerary in advance in order to visit as many as possible.
Osaka, home to the company which first created instant ramen noodles, is a city in Japan near the mouth of Osaka Bay and in the center of the Kansai region. Several rivers run through Osaka, so it’s often referred to as the Water Capital.
There are several temples and shrines spread throughout Osaka including the Tamatsukuri Inari Shrine and the Shitennoji Temple, which is over 1,400 years old. Spend a day enjoying the rides at Osaka’s Universal Studios Japan, admiring over 35,000 sea creatures like the whale shark at the renowned Osaka Aquarium Kaiyukan or smelling the flowers at Tennōji Park. Osaka is also home to several shopping districts like Namba, Umeda and American Village. Several locals and tourists enjoy trips to Takarazuka, to see musical drama performances or collections of artwork at the Tezuka Osamu Manga Museum. Osaka is known for traditional puppet theater performances (bunraku) and stand-up comedy routines (manzai), some of which are held at various arenas including Festival Hall and the National Bunraku Theater.
Nestled among the mountains in Western Honshu, Kyoto has a reputation worldwide as Japan's most beautiful city. However, many tourists may be surprised by how much work it takes to see the beautiful side. Most visitors' first impression will be the urban sprawl of central Kyoto, around the ultra-modern glass-and-steel train station, which is itself an example of a city steeped in tradition colliding with the modern world.
Nonetheless, the persistent tourist will soon discover Kyoto's hidden beauty in the temples and parks which ring the city center, and find that the city has much more than immediately meets the eye. Kyoto was the capital of Japan and the residence of the Emperor from 794 until the Meiji Restoration of 1868, when the capital was moved to Tokyo. During its millennium at the center of Japanese power, culture, tradition and religion, Kyoto accumulated an unparalleled collection of palaces, temples and shrines built for the privileged classes.
Kyoto offers an incredible number of attractions for tourists, and visitors will probably need to plan an itinerary in advance in order to visit as many as possible.
Dating back 1200 years, at one time kumihimo were fasteners for sutra scrolls and tea caddies. They were used on sword hilts and on monks' robes and court costumes. The braided legacy of Jusuke Fukami [1885-1974], who was designated a living national treasure in 1956, is on display in this small gallery, along with some examples of the traditional tools of the trade. Additionally, braided work from South America and Egypt is included in this private museum.
Tokyo's necropolis, the Aoyama Cemetery, occupies some of the most expensive real estate in Tokyo. All of 263,500 square meters and 100,000 graves, this place has been the resting place of Japan's most famous people including celebrities, powerful politicians, acclaimed scientists, and talented artists since 1874. The numerous cherry trees and the space makes you forget the real purpose of the place making it a favorite for walking and cherry blossom viewing in early April.
Contact Information: 2-33 Minami-Aoyama, 107-0062 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 3201 3331
A millennium ago so the legend goes, the Hirokuma brothers found the statue of Kannon (the Bodhisattva of Mercy - the deity alleged to have great powers in purifying people and granting them true happiness) in their fishing nets, and the village chief dutifully enshrined it. The Asakusa Shrine was thus established in 1649 and the three persons in the legend were consecrated as gods of the shrine, hereby earning it the nickname Sanja-sama (the shrine of the three gods). Undoubtedly the most famous shrine in Tokyo, it also hosts the Sanja Festival in May.
Contact Information: 2-3-1 Asakusa, 111-0032 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 3844 1575
On top of the belfry is the relatively new building for Byodo-in's impressive art collection which includes the renowned Heian period doors decorated with paintings. As the ravages of many centuries have eroded the originals, replicas are on view. Heian art specialists will appreciate the enormous bell with lions and Buddhist angels carved on it. The not-to-be-missed treat is the pair of phoenixes which formerly rested on top of the Hoo-do's roof. Copies of the paintings that were on the Hoo-do beams are also exhibited.
Located in the famous Tokyo Tsukiji Fish Market, Daiwa Sushi is a pleasant treat for all the sushi lovers. Serving only fresh and quality Sushi at reasonable prices, Daiwa has no doubt become a favorite among locals. The restaurant is small and generally crowded, hence expect to stand in a queue. However this wait might surely prove worthwhile once you have had a bite of the marine delight served here.
Contact Information: 5-2-1 Tsukiji, No.6 Chuo Shijo Building, Tokyo, Japan +81 3 3547 6807
One of America's most successful restaurant chains, El Torito offers a winning combination of authentic Mexican dishes, early Spanish-California decor, excellent service, great food and drinks, and affordable prices. From the freshly made corn chips and salsa (served free) to the made-to-taste Guacamole and Quisadillas, this is what Mexican food lovers look for. High ceilings, huge windows and lots of color give the restaurant a spacious feel. The bar is great for a quick lunch or after-work cocktails.
Contact Information: 2-2-1 Yoyogi, Odakyu Southern Tower 1F, 151-0053 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 5351 7074
Located in Kasai Rinkai Park along Tokyo Bay, at 117 meters tall and 11 meters wide, Flowers and Diamonds is Japan's tallest Ferris wheel. The 68 cars take some 70 minutes for one complete rotation. This attraction is favored by courting couples who embrace the privacy that is accommodated by the wheel. However, young and old alike can enjoy great views of Tokyo Bay, the city and Mount Fuji. There are other attractions in this coastal park, such as the aquarium located nearby.
Contact Information: 6- Rinkai-cho, Kasai Rinkai Park, 134-0086 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 3686 6911
Ofuku Onsen is a small hot spring situated in a basin near the Furuya River. The only things to do other than bathing are visiting the nearby Shuhodo limestone caves or the sunny, Akiyoshidai wildflower fields. Guestrooms at cozy Fukuya Ryokan are Japanese-style and offer separate bathing facilities for men and women. Indoor baths are in wooden bathhouses with large rectangular wooden tubs. Outside baths are rock-lined. The water is classified as radioactive simple thermal and is heated to correct bathing temperature. The water is used to treat hardening of the arteries, lazy blood, stiff joints, neuralgia, diabetes, and gout.
Contact Information: 4-1-18 Chikko, Osaka, Japan +81 6 6571 1106
Now operated by the Ganko chain, Nijoen is a large restaurant set in a Meiji-era villa. The location is superb, with the Takase River flowing through the delightful garden. Nijoen is fully licensed and popular with both tourists and business guests. It is also possible to reserve a private tearoom and view the rest of the villa. The food is elegantly presented full-course Kyoto cuisine is well-priced as well. Courses include raw fish, rice, pickles, fish and vegetable dishes or tofu, all presented with great attention to detail in fine ceramics.
Ginza is Japan's, and perhaps Asia's, most prestigious shopping area. Many up-market retail shops have their flagship stores here. Mitsukoshi, Matsuya and Matsuzakaya department stores are all located here, as are Yamaha Music shop and the cosmetics giant, Shisedo. Ginza attracts smart and elegant shoppers and office workers as well as students in T-shirts. There are countless wining and dining places to choose from ranging from the reasonable to the outrageously expensive. If you have the money to spend, Ginza should be on your itinerary. If you don't have the moolah, try the next best alternative which is window shopping.
Contact Information: Between Imperial Palace and Tsukiji, Tokyo, Japan +81 3 5321 3077
Anyone with an interest in Japanese culture will certainly appreciate an evening at the Gion Corner Theater. The program includes performances by geisha and maiko (apprentice geisha) and other traditional artists, and it covers bunraku (puppet shows), gagaku (courtly music), koto and shamisen music performances as well as ikebana (Japanese flower arrangement), kyogen (classic comic dramas), tea ceremony and traditional dance. All in all, you will experience virtually the full gamut of Japanese traditional performing arts. It is a spectacular experience that you will remember for a long time.
The purpose of this old shrine, which was established in 839, was to placate the spirits of an Emperor and his mother who had had a bit of bad luck. Again, it is the indefatigable warrior Toyotomi Hideyoshi and his urban refurbishing which led to the shrine being where it is today. Kyoto Imperial Palace uses the shrine as a guardian of the palace itself. In May, the mikoshi (the palanquin for the deities of the shrine) can be viewed in the center of the shrine. An old barn at the rear of the shrine is also of interest.
Perhaps the most famous meeting spot for people in Tokyo is this life-sized statue of a very loyal Akita dog in front of Shibuya Station. Hachiko used to walk with his master, Professor Ueno of the University of Tokyo, to the station each morning and home each evening. In May 1925, the professor died while at work; the dog patiently waited for his master that day, came back again the next day, and the next. For 10 years he waited for his master's return. Hachiko's stuffed body is now in the National Science Museum, Ueno.
Contact Information: Hachiko Plaza, 150-0000 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 5321 3077
Kyoto's most imposing shrine was built in 1884 to mark the 1,100th anniversary of the city. It is dedicated to the first and last Emperors to reside in the old capital. The bright orange and green main hall is a scaled down replica of the Heian Period Imperial Palace. Entrance to the extensive grounds are free, but there is a charge to enter the exquisitely landscaped strolling garden complete with large ornamental pond, covered bridge and a multitude of delightful cherry trees, azaleas, water lilies and irises. Open daily 6a.
Long-running and recently refurbished, Honrayado, now on two floors, is located close to the north gate of the Imperial Palace and Doshisha University. Honyarado maintains the feel of the 1960s student life with its notice board, wood-paneled and cozy interiors lined with black and white photographs plus cheap, wholesome lunch and dinner sets. It is popular with both students and the expat community.The English menu reveals tasty stews, South East Asia inspired rice and curry dishes and homemade rye bread sandwiches. Beers and coffees are available too.
The official residence of the Emperor and Empress of Japan since Tokyo became the political and imperial capital in 1868. Located in what was once the inner section of Edo Castle, the seat of the Tokugawa shogun, this 1.15 square kilometer of prime real estate in central Tokyo is enclosed by walls and moats, making a glimpse of its residents impossible. Only on two occasions - January 2 (New Year) and December 23 (Emperor Heisei's birthday) do the Emperor and the Royal Family emerge and wave to the gathering crowd from behind bulletproof windows.
Contact Information: Kokyo Gaien, Chiyoda-ku, 100-0002 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 5321 3077
An important samurai accouterment is the sword. Here in residential Yoyogi is an often-overlooked collection of swords and sword-parts representative of the feudal era. Daimyo paraphernalia accompany the items on exhibit. Do not be put off by the small numbers of items or swords with missing handles because some of these pieces have been designated national treasures.
Contact Information: 4-25-10 Yoyogi, Shibuya-ku, 151-0053 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 3379 1386
Ten-day Vipassana meditation courses are held throughout the year in a beautiful and peaceful countryside retreat with full facilities outside Kyoto City. There is no charge for board and lodging (vegetarian meals) though donations are accepted. The course is held under the supervision of experienced teachers and aims to instruct the participants in 'The Art of Living' or 'Insight' (Vipassana) meditation as taught by S.N.Goenka. A thoroughly rewarding experience when it is over.
Kiyomizudera which translates as the "Temple of Pure Water," is a popular temple with young people who come to pray for success in finding a suitable partner at a Shinto shrine inside the complex. Built in 798 and set in an historic hillside location, the temple is a Kyoto landmark and must-see for most visitors. The main hall is set on a huge wooden terrace which commands a good view of the city and the pleasant temple grounds and pagoda.
Though most pathways of gardens in Japan are strewn with countless number of small pebbles and rocks of varying sizes, none can match the size and variety of the 55 rocks of Kiyosumi Garden. These huge rocks were brought here from all over Japan by Yataro Iwasaki, who is credited with rebuilding this beautiful garden in 1878. Scattered around this 12-acre greenbelt, visitors will also find other stones and bridges which lead to landscaped islands protected by beautifully shaped pine trees and a variety of indigenous flowers.
Contact Information: 3-3-9 Kiyosumi, 135-0024 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 3641 5892
This impressive gate was originally constructed during the late Edo period (pre-1868 Tokyo). It is typical of the architectural extravagance made by influential daimyo (feudal lord) families at the time. Being important military figures, the Ikedas of Inaba were such a family. The gate was originally found outside their Tokyo residence in Marunouchi and later moved to Takanawa. The gate has been at its current location since 1954.
Contact Information: 13-9 Ueno Koen, 110-8712 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 3201 1331
Ideal for picnics, walking or jogging the Imperial Palace Park located right in the heart of the city contains the buildings of the Imperial Palace. With its wide expanses of grass and small copses of trees, the park provides a welcome refuge of green and fresh air away from the busy streets outside. Look for the bullet holes on Hamagurimon Gate on the western side of the park, a reminder of Kyoto's often violent past.
Associated with the anti-war principles of Ritsumeikan University, this museum's objective is to explain the cause and realities of war in order to promote peace. Films, simulation devices (e.g. The Plan to Drop the Atomic Bomb on Kyoto), photographs and replicas carry out the exhibits' three themes called: Japan 15-Year War: Realities and Casualties; World War II and War Responsibilities; and War and Peace since 1945.) Noteworthy is a replica of a wartime house replete with curtains to black out light, and paper-reinforced windowpanes to thwart broken glass. The focal point of the museum's art is Hongo Shin's sculpture dedicated to students whose studies were interrupted by the mobilization in 1943.
Operated by Toei, one of Japan's largest movie makers, Uzumasa Movie Village or Kyoto Studio Park is the Japanese equivalent of Universal Studios. The impressive sets for historical dramas have ninja shows and give a glimpse of bygone Kyoto with geisha in kimono accompanied by fully armed samurai warriors. You can usually see contemporary dramas and samurai epics in the making on site. There is also a theme park with souvenirs, hi-tech rides and computer games as well as a movie museum. A fun day out with or without kids.
A distinctive Kyoto landmark built in 1964 and situated directly in front of Kyoto station, this 131-meter-high, slim orange and white tower, resembling a torch, is generally panned by guidebook writers, but illuminated at night it serves as a truly handy location device. Inside are an observation platform, souvenir shop, hotel and a large bathhouse, plus an assortment of weird and wonderful amusements and arcade games.
Medical scientists avail themselves of this research facility to continue the experiments of Satoru Kamegai, the facility's founder. On the first floor the visitor can view uncommon infectious bugs while the second floor is dedicated to parasites. Noteworthy specimens are displayed on panels, e.g. tapeworms whose length can reach many meters. Information on parasites related to malaria is another attraction. This is certainly the place to explore any thoughts you may have had about the effects of a parasite invasion on your own body!
Contact Information: 4-1-1 Shimo-Meguro, 153-0064 Tokyo, Japan +81 0 3 3716 1264
Located in a tiny plot at the crossing of Kitaoji and Horikawa is Murasaki's tomb. Her principal residence was near Rozan-ji and, yes, it is conjectured that this is the spot for her grave. The stones here are modern, but classical literature aficionados will stop for a few minutes. It is generally accepted that she wrote a diary and a collection of poems in addition to the major part of the Tale of Genji, often called world literature's first novel. After being widowed in 1001, she was summoned to serve at court by Michinaga Fujiwara to be a lady in waiting for his daughter, Akiko, which provided background for her plots.
A Zen temple and a Shinto shrine (dedicated to Inari, the Shinto god of harvests) co-exist on this site. This scenario was common until the Meiji restoration, when temples and shrines were officially separated. In the compound is a small shrine in honor of a famous Edo Period administrator, Tadasuke Ohoka. Two fox statues flank the main temple, which is protected by many small Inari shrines. Admission: Free
Contact Information: 1-4-7 Moto-Azabu, 107-0051 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 3408 3414
The architecture of this museum is definitely modern but its designer Kishio Kurokawa managed to construct an aesthetically pleasing building which blends in well with the backdrop of Nara. Dedicated to the noteworthy photographer, Taikichi Irie, whose motifs of Buddhist images and scenery of Nara spanned about 50 years, this museum is a memorial to him. The permanent collection was donated to the city by Irie. Exhibitions are held periodically.
More of an exhibition hall than a museum, the National Art Center, Tokyo devotes none of its 14,000 square meters to housing permanent collections. Instead, the Center specializes in an ever-changing array of temporary exhibitions that concentrates on the diversity of modern and classical art. Kashiwa SATÔ, designer of the Center's theme, says the facility's focus is to promote "new, more open relationships between people and art".
Contact Information: 7-22-2 Roppongi, 106-8558 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 5777 8600
Fascinating Nijo Castle, like the shoguns mausoleums at Nikko, is an ostentatious display of wealth and power in contrast with the austerity often shown in the buildings of the Imperial nobility. Built as the power base of shogun Tokugawa Ieyasu in 1606, and rebuilt after fire in 1788, the huge walls, moats and towers exude military might. Inside, the Kano School of artists depicted tigers and leopards whose ferocity and power were chosen to symbolize Tokugawa strength. As you walk through the castle, note the wooden "nightingale floors" that squeak merrily, not as an aesthetic pleasure, but to serve as an alarm against night intruders.
A great place to have a traditional Japanese lunch after visiting the nearby Silver Temple, Ginkakuji, or after cherry-blossom viewing on Philosopher's Walk. Omen is a good place to either warm up or cool down after your exertions. The main fare is noodle dishes. These can be served hot in a broth, or chilled. The noodle dishes come with a variety of seasonal vegetables, such as burdock, cabbage, eggplant, green onions, mushrooms and radish. Beer and fine sake are also available. There are even English menus at this very popular spot.
Possibly the most famous of souvenir shops, Oriental Bazaar is also the most imaginatively laid out. There are four floors and the higher you go, the more expensive the items get. The basement stocks bright, cheap and cheerful, touristy items, while the top floor offers antiques and traditional Japanese kimono and crafts. It is notably one of the best places to buy affordable and beautiful, second-hand original kimonos. Yukata (bathrobes), ceramics, towels and papercraft are some of the more popular items.
Contact Information: 5-9-13 Jingumae, 150-0001 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 3400 3933
In 1950, the Oji Paper Manufacturing Company established this museum to display its impressive collection of paper and paper-related items. Separate exhibits show the handicraft of origami, an early apparatus for making paper and a piece of papyrus from Egypt. Toys, castles and clothing are exhibited. The facility includes a library with an extensive number of books on the art of producing paper.
Contact Information: 1-1-3 Oji, 114-0002 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 3916 2320
Ginza is the home of expensive clothiers and restaurateurs alike. If you are looking for a taste of those 1980s heydays, you need come no further than the elegant French restaurant L'Osier. Listed in Japan's "Hanako" magazine as one of the top dining spots, this restaurant serves up original and delectable French dishes at reasonable prices. Be sure to call ahead, and dress your best. This place has a jacket and tie rule.
Contact Information: 7-5-5 Ginza, Chuo-ku, 104-8010 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 3571 6050
Part of the Hyatt Regency Kyoto, 'Riraku Spa' is a simple and tranquil retreat. Focus is on achieving complete relaxation of body and soul. Avail of the traditional shiastu massage, good for health. Acupressure therapy combined with the aromatic oils improve circulation. Riraku treatment cleanses your skin with an apricot scrub and the deep strokes of the masseurs, truly rejuvenate you. Soak up the zest and energy the spa has to offer and get set for the day. The fitness center opens early.
Kokedera ("Moss Temple") features four and a half acres of garden with 22 types of moss under dark trees. The garden was conceived to aid contemplation, an earthly rendition of paradise surrounding Buddha, and it is best seen in early summer, during the rainy season, as light shimmers on the mosses. The dry garden (kare sansui) here was perhaps the first of its kind in Japan. One of the two teahouses has been designated a national treasure. Up to 1977, the temple and garden were open freely to the public, but, due to the large number of visitors, special permission has to be arranged.
Situated a little way out of the city, this delightful Tendai temple was founded in 784 by Saicho (who also established Enryakuji on Mount Hiei). It is justly famous for its beautiful mossy gardens and halls, which attract a host of visitors year round to see the hydrangeas (a distinctive blue shade) and cherry blossoms. They also flock to view the fiery red maples in the autumn. Important cultural properties are in the shinden, rebuilt in 1926. These include a Kannon, an Amida and the Fudo Myo (engulfed in flames), believed to have been carved by Genshin, author of Essentials of Salvation, which he completed in 984. Genshin was responsible for the center of the shinden, the Ojo Gokuraku-in, dating back to 985 (but rebuilt in 1143). It contains images of lacquered cedar, which are also important cultural properties. Call ahead for hours.
School children always enjoy the interactive displays at this museum, which opened in 1964. The aim of the museum is to give visitors an opportunity to learn about changes in science and technology. An excellent recent addition to the fifth floor is a collection of seven exhibits named: "Universe", "Mechanics", "Works", "Access", "Illusions", "Optics" and "Orienteering" under the central topic called, "Forest of Fun".
Contact Information: 2-1 Kitanomaru-koen, 102-0091 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 3212 8544
Shibuya is a Tokyo district that is known for its shopping and fashion. Start the day at the well-known meeting spot, Hachiko Statue, then head down any street to find great stores. Book 1st is a fantastic book store and Mandarake is the perfect place to find anime comics or toys. Find a great outfit at Hysteric Glamour or discover a great song at Tower Records. If you have a child, or are a kid at heart, don't miss the Disney Store. However, head to Shibuya 109 if you want to do all of your shopping at once. This impressive mall is in the middle of the street and is both a landmark and a shopping center.
Contact Information: Area around Shibuya Station, Tokyo, Japan +81 03 5321 3077
Tawaraya is a historic 400-year-old noodle restaurant just south of Kitano shrine. Here you can feast on a variety of traditional udon or soba dishes (thick or thin noodles). The interior is a real treat with thick wooden roof beams, subtle lighting from the beautiful octagonal windows and fine ceramic pots holding some spreading green plants. Tawaraya also sells a collection of fine dishes and bowls. Tempura soba, a perennial favorite, sells like hot cakes here. These healthy noodle dishes make use of ginger, seaweed and bonito and can be served cold in summer to help you withstand the fierce Kyoto heat.
Contact Information: Bakucho Onmae-dori, Imakoji sagaru, 602-8386 Kyoto, Japan
With a large selection of very reasonably priced dishes, and a casual atmosphere, Tengu is a favorite of many Japanese. The menu features large pictures--just point and smile! Raw fish, yakitori and deep-fried oysters are some of the Japanese dishes here. Also: French fries, cubed steak and salads for the less adventurous. Order a variety of dishes and experiment with Japanese cuisine. Tengu in Ikebukuro is one of many in Tokyo. Just look for the sign of the grinning red mask with the big nose.
Contact Information: Seiko Sunshine Bld. B1, 1-9-1 Higashi-Ikebukuro, Toshima-ku, 170-0013 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 3984 4551
The Tokyo Dome is an architectural marvel located in the heart of Tokyo. The dome resembles a huge egg externally, and is air-supported internally by a pressure fan that maintains air pressure to keep the dome elevated. It is home to the Yomiuri Giants baseball team, and plays host to baseball games throughout the year. The dome also holds the distinction of being the biggest concert venue in Japan. International superstars such as Madonna, Michael Jackson, and the Backstreet Boys have performed at the venue. Located close by is the Tokyo Dome Hotel, an amusement park, restaurants and cafes, and the Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. This place is a one-stop entertainment phenomenon!
Just beside Tokyo Dome and with close to 30 rides and attractions, Korakuen, although just medium sized, is THE amusement spot in the middle of Tokyo. Popular among children and teenagers, but too tame for most adults, it offers the Ultra Twister, the Parachute Land and the Tower Hacker for a few hours of excitement. Call or check website for ride and game fees.
Contact Information: 1-3-61 Korakuen, 112-0004 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 5800 9999
Constructed in 1958, Tokyo Tower soars 332 meters (1092 feet), 13 meters (42 feet) higher than the Eiffel Tower. There are two observatories from which to get panoramic views of Tokyo and Mount Fuji on a clear day. The Main Observatory is 150 meters (492 feet) high, the Special Observatory, 250 meters (820 feet) high. The tower is lit by 164 floodlights: orange in winter, and incandescent white in summer. Inside the tower, you will also find the Tokyo Tower Wax Museum, the Mysterious Walking Zone and the Trick Art Gallery.
Contact Information: 4-2-8 Shiba-Koen, 105-0011 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 3433 5111
Organized by the Japan Toy Association, this popular event draws an estimated 100,000 people annually. A real wonderland for kids, the fair brings together some 180 exhibitors all trying to outdo each other in terms of products and exhibits. The displays range from nostalgia-inducing traditional toys to adrenalin-pumping computer games. Parents, beware--your kids will not allow you to leave this place empty hand
Contact Information: Tokyo Big Sight, 3-1-21 Ariake, Koto-ku, 135-0063 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 3829 2513
Opened in 1873 at the top of Ueno Hill, Tokyo's first public park houses several world-class museums, a popular zoo, shrines, temples, a rental boat lake, historical monuments, hundreds of cherry blossom trees, and a lotus pond. Ueno Park, being Tokyo's largest, has so much to offer that a day would not be enough. Visit it every change of season to appreciate its full beauty.
Contact Information: Next to JR Ueno Station, 110-0007 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 5321 3077
This 100-year-old zoo is the first in Japan to have giant pandas, and they are cutely named Lingling, Huanghuang and Tongtong, which really suits their cuddliness. They are fed at 15:30, and spectators generally gather and take pictures. You can also see baby Siberian tigers, monkeys, gorillas, giraffes and other animals from all over the world. A monorail links the two separate areas and there is a children's petting zoo at the southern end.
Contact Information: 9-83 Ueno Park, 110-8711 Tokyo, Japan +81 3 3828 5171
